Bullish FVG concept as a zone for placing limit orders
The Bullish Fair Value Gap (FVG) Concept as a Zone for Setting Limit Orders
What is a Bullish FVG?
The concept of a Bullish Fair Value Gap (FVG) is a cornerstone of order flow analysis and price action methodology. It represents an inefficiency z
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one on the chart that occurs when price moves sharply upward, creating a gap between sell and buy orders. In essence, this happens when the market price rises rapidly, leaving insufficient sellers along the way to balance the orders. This situation reflects strong buying pressure that was not countered by sell-side activity, leaving behind a void or a zone of imbalance. This imbalance is often viewed as an area where the price may return in the future to fill or rebalance.
The Mechanics of Imbalance Formation
The formation of a Bullish FVG is typically visualized using a three-candle sequence. It occurs when the low of the current bullish candle is higher than the high of the previous bearish candle. However, the definition more commonly used in the context of Smart Money Concepts (SMC) involves the gap between the high of the first candle and the low of the third candle during a strong bullish move. If the low of the third candle does not completely overlap the high of the first candle, a price gap is formed. This zone points to aggressive order absorption by buyers, which caused accelerated price action without providing enough time for orders to be adequately filled at all levels. The market, striving for efficiency and balance, often returns to these areas to fill this inefficiency before continuing in its original direction.
Identification on the Chart
To accurately identify a Bullish FVG on a price chart, you must look for three consecutive candles. Consider a strong bullish move:
First candle: Identify its high.
Second candle: Must be a strong bullish candle, continuing the upward movement.
Third candle: Identify its low. The Bullish FVG is formed in the range between the high of the first candle and the low of the third candle, provided that the low does not drop below the high of the first candle. This void between the wicks of the first and third candles is the imbalance sought. Visually, it appears as an open area on the chart where price action is absent, failing to provide a balance of supply and demand. Correctly defining the boundaries of an FVG is critical for the subsequent application of a trading strategy.
FVG as a Price Magnet
The nature of the market is such that it constantly strives for equilibrium. Price imbalances, such as the Bullish FVG, create a vacuum that pulls the price back. When the market leaves such a gap, it signals that some price levels were skipped and not all orders were executed. Large players, or “smart money,” often use these areas to re-enter the market or to take partial profits, which causes the price to return to the FVG zone. This retracement is viewed not as a reversal, but as a correction to a fairer value, offering favorable entry points for traders expecting the continuation of the original bullish trend.
Limit Order Strategy
The Bullish FVG serves as a powerful tool for placing buy limit orders. The general strategy is as follows: after identifying a Bullish FVG, traders wait for a price pullback into this zone. Buy Limit orders can be placed at various points within the FVG:
At the lower boundary of the FVG: This is a conservative entry point, assuming that the price will only slightly touch the zone and reverse quickly.